Carcharodon carcharias, the great white shark has a high capacity to heal wounds, a key factor in its lifespan of 73 years. Its genome reveals molecular adaptations and positive selection of key genes involved in wound healing. 10.1073/pnas.1819778116 Author: Oscar Santamaria
Genomic interest areas: Extinction risk
European eel
Its body is covered in a slimy mucus layer and its coloration ranges from olive-brown to yellowish on the belly. They live in freshwater but migrate to the sea to spawn. Specifically, they are born in the Sargasso Sea, then drift thousands of kilometers across the ocean to European rivers, where they spend most of…
Lowland anoa
Bubalus depressicornis, the lowland anoa, is a wild dwarf buffalo endemic to Indonesia. Its genome provides evolutionary data on wild species of the genus Bubalus, as well as information on the similarities and differences between them and domestic species. https://doi.org/10.1093/g3journal/jkac234 September/16/2022 Authors: Rubén Lorenzo Martínez, Luna Lozano Sanchez, Carla Martin Rodriguez, Lara Martínez De la…
Blue whale
Balaenoptera musculus, the blue whale, is the largest animal known to have ever existed. Its genome sequencing aids in understanding marine mammal biology, longevity, and resistance to cancer. 10.1093/molbev/msae036 (Feb 20, 2024) Authors: Berta Poch Ordoñez, Cynthia Ramírez Arias, Daniel Robledillo Manotas, Gracia del Pilar Sánchez López
Western gorilla
Western gorilla (Gorilla gorilla) is a species of primate in the family Hominidae (great apes). The reference sequence is from the fibroblast of a male and mature gorilla. The size of the genome is of 3500 Mb, the number of coding genes are 22365 and they have 24 chromosomes. The article where the genome of…
Red deer
Cervus elaphus, the red deer, is one of the largest deer species. Its genome sequencing provides insights into deer evolution, adaptation, and conservation strategies. 10.1007/s00438-017-1412-3 (Jan 2, 2018)
Giant panda
Ailuropoda melanoleuca, the giant panda, is an iconic endangered species native to China. Its genome sequencing aids in conservation efforts and understanding panda biology, evolution, and dietary specialization. 10.1038/nature08696 (Dec 13, 2009)
Bornean orangutan
Pongo pygmaeus, the Bornean orangutan, is an endangered great ape species found in Borneo. Its genome sequencing aids in understanding primate evolution, behavior, and conservation efforts. 10.1038/nature09687 (Jan 26, 2011)
Iberian lynx
Lynx pardinus, the Iberian lynx, is a critically endangered wild cat species native to the Iberian Peninsula. Its genome sequencing aids in conservation efforts and understanding felid genetics and evolution. 10.1186/s13059-016-1090-1 (Dec 14, 2016)
Honey bee
Apis mellifera, the western honeybee, plays a crucial role in pollination and honey production. Its genome sequencing aids in understanding bee biology, behavior, and factors affecting bee health. 10.1038/nature05260 (Oct 26, 2006)