Mus musculus, the house mouse, is a widely used model organism in biomedical research. Its genome sequencing aids in understanding mammalian genetics, development, and modeling human diseases. 10.1038/nature01262 (Dec 5, 2002)
Genomic interest areas: Model species
Gray short-tailed opossum
Monodelphis domestica, the gray short-tailed opossum, is a marsupial species used as a model organism in biomedical research. Its genome sequencing aids in understanding mammalian genetics, development, and evolution. 10.1038/nature05805 (May 10, 2007)
Swiftwater hydra
Hydra vulgaris is a freshwater cnidarian known for its remarkable regenerative abilities. Its genome helps us understand tissue regeneration and stem cell biology. 10.1038/nature08830 (Mar 14, 2010)
Human
The human genome (Homo sapiens) was sequenced as part of the Human Genome Project. It revolutionized our understanding of genetics and human health. 10.1038/35057157 (Feb 15, 2001)
Chicken
Gallus gallus, the chicken, is an essential livestock species and a model organism in developmental biology. Its genome sequencing aids in poultry breeding, understanding of evolution, and disease research. 10.1038/nature03154 (Dec 9, 2004)
E. coli
Escherichia coli, a common gut bacterium, has been extensively studied in microbiology. Its genome sequencing provides insights into bacterial genetics, metabolism, and pathogenicity. 10.1126/science.277.5331.1453 (Sep 5, 1997)
Fruit fly
Drosophila melanogaster, the fruit fly, is a cornerstone of genetics research. Its genome sequencing revolutionized our understanding of gene function and development, earning it the nickname “the queen of genetics.” 10.1126/science.287.5461.2185 (Mar 24, 2000)
Zebrafish
Danio rerio, the zebrafish, is a popular model organism in scientific research due to its rapid development and transparent embryos. Its genome sequencing aids in studying vertebrate development and genetics. 10.1038/nature12111 (Apr 17, 2013)
Candida
Candida albicans is a common yeast species found in the human microbiome. Its genome sequencing enhances understanding of fungal infections and their treatments. 10.1073/pnas.0401648101 (May 3, 2004)
Roundworm
Caenorhabditis elegans, a nematode, has a transparent body, allowing scientists to observe internal processes under the microscope easily. Its genome provides insights into developmental biology and aging. 10.1126/science.282.5396.2012 (Dec 11, 1998)